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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
1. An Overview of
The First Time
Because our Puritan-based society has traditionally been uneasy
Addiction and
At the same time, marijuana is an attractive activity for
Strategies of Smokers
There are some smokers who are convinced that "good
Stopping
Notes
14. Looking Ahead:
Smokers of this persuasion speak of marijuana being grown by
In the event of legalization, it is unlikely that names will
The Moment of Awareness
Appendix
On the other hand, I very often have magnificent creative
2. A Denver high school
I don't know if you're interested, but the reason I started
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14. Looking Ahead:
Smokers Speculate on the Future
Did
you dial her name today instead of her number? Did you lose yourself in your
own closet? Did you walk out the door and forget where you were going? You must
have been smoking Dealer's Choice. Remember, Dealer's Choice is
the dope that, uh, Dealer's Choice is, uh, the dope that is... Dealer's
Choice!
— Lenny's
scenario for the year 1999
Most
Americans who use marijuana are optimistic about its future. With respect to
legalization, which is by far the most important question, smokers believe that
it's more a matter of when than if and that eventually the rest
of the country will become more open-minded on this issue, as it has in other
matters involving individual liberties. Aside from the obvious benefits,
legalization might also bring such conveniences as freedom from impurities,
cheaper and more competitive prices, and, no small matter, some way of knowing
in advance the potency and other characteristics of a particular batch of
marijuana.
Those who remain skeptical point out that a decade ago it seemed
quite likely that marijuana would be made legal by 198C; having once been
proved wrong, they are reluctant to offer new predictions. Still, the reasons
to anticipate eventual legalization do seem compelling. For one thing, there
has been a steady trend toward the liberalization of marijuana laws and attitudes
in various states. In addition there are now more marijuana smokers of voting
age than ever before, which means that a greater number of nonusers are now
aware of what marijuana is—and what it isn't. During the 1970s, the voting
population of the United States shifted dramatically, with millions of young
people entering the political process and millions of older, generally more
conservative voters leaving it; this has not affected the political system to
the degree that some had anticipated, but neither have things remained as they
were. Finally, scientific and medical studies continue to indicate that
marijuana might not only be less harmful than was once believed but that it
might actually be beneficial in certain medical respects.
Drug educator Laurence McKinney believes that the future of
marijuana in America depends upon
its social acceptance. He points out that in almost every society in which
marijuana has been available, it has been used by two basic groups: the lower
classes, who use it as a general intoxicant, and the upper classes, who smoke
it as a stimulant. "From the point of view of the middle class," says
McKinney, "the
lower classes use it criminally, and the upper classes use it decadently."
Where America differs,
according to McKinney, is that
marijuana has become a middle-class activity as well. If this continues, he
believes, legalization is inevitable. "Otherwise, if stratification sets
in, the current laws will become still more repressive."
Cynics maintain that in the end it is always financial concerns
that determine political issues, but here even the cynics are optimistic. They
point out that hundreds of millions of dollars are spent each year in a futile
attempt to enforce the current marijuana laws. Added to the prospect of this
huge saving is the possibility that marijuana farming might revitalize
depressed rural communities, as is already occurring in northern California. Then there
are the huge profits and massive tax revenues that legalization would bring in.
According to this view, money will inevitably win out over politics, and
legalization will occur sooner rather than later.
Oddly enough, there are smokers who oppose the legalization of
marijuana. This is another generational difference, and the opposition to
legalization comes mostly from veteran smokers, who insist that if marijuana
were made legal, it would lose its special appeal and become ruined by the twin
forces of capitalism and commercialism. "It will become bland,"
predicts a smoker in North Carolina, "just like
packaged bread and low-potency beer." Another argues:
If
you start depersonalizing marijuana by marketing it commercially, you'll
destroy it. Once something special becomes a routine part of society, accepted
by everybody, it stands a good chance of being ruined. It's better to keep
marijuana as a personal experience, even if it must remain illegal. It's sort
of like religion: once it becomes desacralized and institutionalized, it loses
its meaning and turns into empty ritual.
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